The circuit here is an oscillator with an unusual frequency divider that I designed when I was developing an RF system. I needed a stable and accurate 455kHz digital signal generator that used as few ...

Incremental-rotation or linear encoders are very common, but normally they do not provide a direction signal. This design shows an easy way to detect forward or reverse direction. Incremental encoders ...

The circuit was constructed to produce a frequency divider with the use of flip flops which are the basic building blocks of sequential logic circuits while forming a T flip-flop configuration. Toggle ...

The injection-locked frequency divider (ILFD) is a pivotal building block in modern radio frequency (RF) and mixed-signal systems. By utilising the phenomenon of injection locking, these dividers ...